"Remember me": What the final request of the Thief on the Cross Proves regarding Salvation
- Charles

- Nov 28, 2025
- 9 min read

Western Christianity has been reading Scripture through the wrong lens for centuries. We have interpreted YHWH's relationship with His people through Roman contract law rather than Ancient Near Eastern covenant. This single error has corrupted our understanding of salvation itself.
The difference is not academic. It determines whether you can have assurance or live in perpetual anxiety about your standing before God.
The Unobtainable Gift
Salvation is literally unobtainable by human means. It cannot be purchased. It cannot be earned. It cannot be achieved through performance, accumulated through religious activity, or secured through perfect obedience. By any human measure, salvation is "unobtanium", completely beyond reach.
Yet it is offered as a free gift, requiring only that you open your heart's door to Yeshua.
This is the scandal of grace. The thing that is impossible to obtain is freely given. The treasure beyond all price costs you nothing. The achievement beyond all human capacity requires no achievement at all, only recognition, only trust, only the opening of a door.
"Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and eat with him, and he with me" (Revelation 3:20).
The King stands at the door. He knocks. He waits. Not for you to prove worthy. Not for you to accumulate merit. Not for you to demonstrate sufficient faithfulness. He waits for you to open the door.
Contract Versus Covenant
The reason we struggle to grasp this is that we have been trained to read Scripture through the wrong framework. We interpret YHWH's relationship with His people through contract law rather than covenant.
A contract is a conditional agreement between parties. The structure is transactional: "If you do X, then I will do Y." When one party fails to meet terms, the other may be released from obligation. Contracts are conditional, terminable, and based on performance.
A covenant is a permanent kinship bond sealed in blood. The structure is relational: "I am yours, you are mine." In the Ancient Near East, covenant followed a pattern, oath (identity declarations), blood (animal slaughtered, parties walking between pieces), table (covenant meal declaring kinship), and presence (living in the relationship, bearing each other's names).
Marriage exemplifies covenant. Wedding vows are not conditional promises but permanent commitments: "I take you to be my wife, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer." Not "if you perform adequately" or "if you meet my standards." Rather, "I am yours, you are mine, regardless of circumstances."
Can covenant be violated? Absolutely. But here is the crucial distinction: covenant violation brings serious consequences, broken fellowship, discipline, even separation, but it does not dissolve the covenant bond itself. The kinship created by blood remains.
The Contractual Trap
Every works-based system makes the same fundamental error: it reads covenant as contract, making the unobtainable thing seem obtainable through human effort.
The structure is always the same, belief plus performance requirements equals salvation. Catholicism says: Believe, be baptized, receive sacraments, avoid mortal sin, accumulate merit. Lordship Salvation says: Believe, repent, submit every area to Christ's Lordship, demonstrate faithfulness, prove genuine faith through works. Hebrew Roots legalism says: Believe in Yeshua, keep Torah, observe Sabbaths and festivals, maintain covenant through obedience.
Notice the pattern. Every system starts with faith in Messiah, then adds performance requirements. The impossible gift becomes an achievement program. The thing that cannot be earned becomes something you must earn. The free gift becomes conditional acceptance.
And conditional acceptance means conditional security.
This creates three devastating errors. First, it makes salvation uncertain. If your standing depends on your faithfulness, how can you be sure you have been faithful enough? Second, it makes salvation about you rather than the King. Your performance becomes the focus instead of His finished work. Third, it makes the gospel into law. The conditions you must meet function as requirements standing between you and acceptance.
The contractual mindset generates perpetual anxiety: "Have I done enough? Have I performed adequately? Have I proven my faith genuine? Am I really saved?"
You are trying to obtain unobtanium through human effort. It cannot be done.
The Thief Proves the Truth
One conversation on Golgotha exposes the bankruptcy of every works-based system and reveals the simple truth of covenant salvation.
Two criminals hung beside Yeshua. One mocked. The other recognized reality. "We are receiving the due reward of our deeds," he said, "but this man has done nothing wrong" (Luke 23:41). Then he made his request: "Yeshua, remember me when You come into Your kingdom" (Luke 23:42).
And Yeshua responded: "Truly, I say to you, today you will be with Me in Paradise" (Luke 23:43).
Consider what the thief could not do. He could not accumulate righteousness, he was a criminal dying for his crimes. He could not be baptized, he was nailed to a cross. He could not participate in covenant ordinances, he had hours left to live. He could not keep Torah, attend synagogue, observe Sabbaths, celebrate festivals. He could not submit every area of his life to Christ's Lordship, he had no life left to submit. He could not prove his faith genuine through perseverance, there was no time to persevere.
By every system's measure, salvation was unobtainable. The thief had nothing to offer, no way to earn it, no means to achieve it, no time to prove it.
Yet Yeshua declared him fit for Paradise. Not eventually. Not provisionally. Not after proving himself. Today.
How? The thief did the one thing required: he opened his heart's door to the King.
He recognized who Yeshua was, the King with a kingdom. He acknowledged his own unworthiness honestly, "we are receiving the due reward of our deeds." He appealed to covenant mercy, "remember me." He trusted the King's word.
That was enough. No, that was everything. Because salvation is not achievement, it is relationship. It is not obtained, it is received. It is not earned, it is given. The door opens from the inside, but the King does all the work.
Blood Cannot Be Unshed
The thief's salvation rests on something ancient and irreversible: covenant blood.
In the Ancient Near East, when covenant blood was shed, kinship was established. Blood created bonds stronger than natural family. Once covenant blood was shed, the parties could not simply walk away. The kinship was real, witnessed by heaven and earth, extending to future generations.
This is what Yeshua accomplished. "This cup is the new covenant in My blood" (Luke 22:20). Not a new agreement, but a new covenant, a permanent kinship bond creating one family from Jew and Gentile.
Here is the crucial principle: once covenant blood is shed, the covenant cannot be unmade. It can be violated, one party can betray, break fellowship, commit spiritual adultery. Consequences follow. But the covenant itself, the kinship bond created by blood, remains.
The sequence at Golgotha matters. Yeshua died first, around 3pm. "It is finished," He cried (John 19:30). The New Covenant blood was shed. The veil tore. The covenant was inaugurated. The gift was purchased, not by the thief, but by the King. Then the thief died, after the covenant blood had been shed, after "It is finished" had been spoken.
The thief brought nothing to this transaction. He could obtain nothing. He earned nothing. But he received everything, because the King paid the price and offered the gift, and the thief simply opened the door.
The blood cannot be unshed. The covenant cannot be unmade. The kinship created at Golgotha is permanent. Not because the thief performed, but because the King promised.
The Question That Changes Everything
Two questions reveal two entirely different understandings of salvation.
"What must I do to be saved?" assumes salvation depends on doing, performing actions, meeting requirements, achieving standards. This question treats unobtainable salvation as if human effort could somehow obtain it. This is contractual thinking. It approaches God as if salvation were a transaction you must complete.
"Lord, remember me when You come into Your kingdom" recognizes that salvation is beyond human reach and appeals to the King's mercy. This is covenant thinking. It acknowledges the gift can only be received, never earned. It opens the door to the One who stands knocking.
"Remember me" is loaded covenant language. Throughout Scripture, when God "remembers," He acts in covenant faithfulness. "God remembered Noah" (Genesis 8:1). "God remembered Abraham" (Genesis 19:29). "God remembered His covenant" (Exodus 2:24).
To ask God to remember is to appeal to covenant relationship, not to present your qualifications for evaluation. It is to say: "I cannot obtain this. I cannot earn this. I cannot achieve this. But You are the King, and You can give what I cannot get."
The thief understood this. He did not approach with credentials. He did not try to prove he deserved consideration. He did not promise future faithfulness as a condition for present acceptance. He simply asked to be remembered, to be included in covenant bond. He opened his heart's door.
This is the heart of saving faith. Not "I have done enough to deserve this," but "Lord, remember me. I bring nothing. I offer nothing. I have nothing. But I recognize You, I trust Your word, and I open my heart to You."
The Simplicity That Threatens Systems
God has not made salvation complex. We have. We have taken the unobtainable gift and buried it under layers of human requirements, as if our additions could somehow make the impossible possible.
The thief's faith was simple: Recognize who Yeshua is. Acknowledge reality honestly. Appeal to covenant mercy. Trust the King's word. Open the door. No multi-step plan. No complex framework. No lengthy requirements. No performance metrics.
Why do we complicate it? Because complexity serves religious systems. If salvation is a free gift requiring only the opening of your heart's door, then anyone can be saved, the criminal, the dying, the unworthy, the one with no time to perform. The system becomes unnecessary. The experts become obsolete. The institution loses control.
The thief threatens every works-based system because his salvation was so simple. No mediating institution. No clergy. No framework. No accumulated merit. Just one dying man and the King. One request and one promise. One door opened, one King entering.
"Remember me."
"Today you will be with Me in Paradise."
The Door Still Stands Open
Covenant faith is simple because covenant is relational. Relationships require recognition and trust. The King stands at the door and knocks. You must simply open it.
Everything else, theology, doctrine, Scripture knowledge, sanctification, obedience, covenant living, all vitally important for the life that follows. But not the basis of covenant acceptance. Not the means of obtaining the unobtainable.
The thief proves it. He was accepted with minimal understanding and no opportunity for covenant living. Why? Because he recognized the King and opened his heart's door. That was sufficient. That was everything.
Stop asking, "What must I do to be saved?" That question traps you in contractual thinking, perpetual anxiety, performance-based religion. It treats the unobtainable as if you could obtain it.
Start asking the right question: "Lord, remember me."
That shifts focus from your performance to His grace. From your worthiness to His mercy. From what you cannot possibly achieve to what He freely gives. From your empty hands to His full provision.
The thief asked the right question. He opened his heart's door. And the King gave the answer that settles everything:
"Today you will be with Me in Paradise."
That is covenant salvation. That is the gospel. Unobtainable by any human means. Freely given by the King. Received by simply opening the door.
📥 Download Links
Covenant Study WorkbookDownload the Workbook (PDF)
Covenant Study Answer KeyDownload the Answer Key (PDF)
📝 Instructions for Using the Study Sheets
Print or open the Workbook
Print the workbook if you want physical writing space, or open it on a tablet/computer for digital note-taking.
Each section contains questions, space for answers, and Scripture references, designed for personal reflection, group study, or teaching.
Read the assigned Scripture first
Before writing an answer, read the verse(s) referenced under each question.
Let the Word inform your answers, don’t rely first on memory or opinion.
Write your answers thoughtfully
Use the lines under each question for your response.
Rest in the covenant lens: remember that salvation is covenant, not contract, your answers should reflect that framework.
Use the Answer Key for confirmation or group discussion
After completing a section, use the Answer Key to check your understanding or to guide group discussion.
The Answer Key gives covenant-centered answers, but your personal reflections may add spiritual depth or insights.
Apply, don’t just study
After each section, pause to reflect on practical application:• Are you living under covenant assurance or contractual fear?• Does the covenant lens change how you view faith, works, and assurance?• How does your life need to align with covenant identity rather than performance?
Duplicate and distribute freely under license
These materials are released under a Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial–ShareAlike 4.0 License (CC BY-NC-SA).
Feel free to print, copy, share, or adapt for personal, family, small-group, or church use, provided it remains non-commercial and proper credit is given.
Optional: Use for teaching or group study
The workbook and answer key together make a full teaching resource. Use it for small-group study nights, Sunday classes, or personal devotions.
Encourage participants to write honestly, discuss openly, and anchor their faith in covenant identity.
Comments